Amherst Committee Reviews Solar Bylaw Amid Staff Departures and Environmental Concerns

The Amherst Community Resources Committee convened on August 13, 2024, to address issues surrounding the proposed solar bylaw, battery storage regulations, and environmental considerations, amidst the impending retirement of a key staff member.

The primary focus of the meeting was the ongoing deliberation over the solar bylaw, which has been under review since its referral by the council in late 2023. Committee members emphasized the need to expedite the process, considering the imminent retirement of a staff member whose expertise has been instrumental. Jennifer Taub highlighted the urgency by stressing the potential loss of valuable knowledge if the deliberations continued at the current pace. Pat De Angelis supported the notion of sending the draft bylaw to specific department heads for feedback, which would streamline the process and ensure that the staff’s expertise is leveraged effectively before their departure.

The solar bylaw discussion also addressed the communication within the committee, particularly regarding the handling of questions. Counselor Mandi Jo Hanneke expressed surprise that her questions had been forwarded to the entire committee before being compiled, raising concerns about potential open meeting law violations. The committee deliberated on whether to discuss these questions in detail during the meeting or wait until the bylaw was more refined. This led to a broader conversation about the efficiency and clarity of internal communication.

Further, the committee examined several key elements of the solar bylaw, including its applicability to different types of properties, such as buildings and parking lots. It was clarified that the bylaw is not intended to regulate solar panels installed on buildings or parking lots. This clarification aimed to streamline the bylaw and ensure its provisions are clear and effective.

The discussion explored the relevance of Nexus statements related to forest and farmland regulations, with some members suggesting their deletion for greater clarity. The committee also debated the section on ecosystem services, describing it as “overwhelming” and “amorphous,” and considered its potential removal. Additionally, the definition of “heavy rain events” and “prime farmland” was scrutinized, with suggestions to reword these descriptions for brevity and clarity.

Concerns were raised about the practicalities of submission requirements for solar installation applications. Proposals were made to remove references to wildlife and plant studies, as existing maps already provide pertinent information. The necessity of a section on hazardous materials was highlighted as a significant omission in the current draft, emphasizing the importance of aligning the bylaw with the needs of town staff.

A motion to forward the draft document to selected staff for input was proposed and passed with unanimous agreement. The committee set a target date of September 5 for staff comments, allowing for review in their September 10 meeting. This timeline aimed to ensure that staff feedback reflects the most current understanding of the draft.

The committee also delved into battery storage regulations, discussing the potential for a standalone bylaw versus merging it with the solar bylaw. There were differing opinions on this matter, with some members supporting a separate bylaw for clarity, especially considering the varying tiers of battery systems and their distinct permitting processes. Concerns about the legal standing of certain requirements, such as the stipulation for battery system owners to cover fire training costs, were debated. The necessity for all battery energy storage systems to require a special permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals was emphasized due to their potential hazards.

Public comments on the battery storage issue highlighted the risks associated with lithium-ion batteries and the importance of establishing a separate battery storage bylaw to adapt to evolving technology. A participant underscored the necessity of annual training for local fire departments, citing the dangers of inadequate training during emergencies.

As the meeting drew to a close, the committee addressed the organization of upcoming meetings, deciding to cancel the August 27 meeting if there were no pressing agenda items. This decision was made to prioritize efficient use of time and resources.

Note: This meeting summary was generated by AI, which can occasionally misspell names, misattribute actions, and state inaccuracies. This summary is intended to be a starting point and you should review the meeting record linked above before acting on anything you read. If we got something wrong, let us know. We’re working every day to improve our process in pursuit of universal local government transparency.
Town Manager:
Paul Brockelman
Economic Development Board Officials:
Pat De Angelis, Ndifreke Ette, Mandi Jo Hanneke, Pam Rooney, Jennifer Taub, David Ziomek (Assistant Town Manager, Director of Conservation & Development)

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