Granby Select Board Debates New Animal Control Bylaws, Including Hobby Kennels and Leash Regulations

The Granby Select Board convened on September 16, 2024, to discuss significant amendments to the town’s animal control bylaws, focusing on hobby kennels, leash regulations, and the inclusion of service dogs.

The session opened with a public hearing on the proposed amendments to replace the existing Chapter 14 K9 Control with a new Chapter 14 Animal Control bylaw. Kim Goldsmith, a resident and animal control representative, raised concerns about the omission of the hobby kennel provision in the new bylaws. Goldsmith emphasized the importance of this classification for individuals who breed dogs for personal purposes, specifically those breeding fewer than four litters per year. The new amendments lacked a clear definition and provisions for hobby kennels, which traditionally allowed breeders to operate without needing a commercial license.

Goldsmith pointed out the lack of clarity in Section 4A of the bylaw’s definitions, advocating for the reintroduction of a distinction for hobby kennels. She highlighted that the state guidelines require commercial licenses for breeders with more than four females, creating potential challenges for hobby breeders. The ensuing debate focused on ensuring that the new bylaws did not inadvertently restrict existing breeders or those temporarily fostering animals.

Further discussions explored the implications of changes in licensing requirements and the number of dogs permitted under personal and commercial categories. Concerns were raised about current license holders who might exceed the proposed limits. Goldsmith also questioned the bylaw’s language concerning inspections and licensing. The conversation underscored the challenges posed by the lack of clarity on when a kennel license is required.

Participants also debated the bylaw’s treatment of service dogs. The current language limited the definition to seeing-eye and hearing dogs, prompting suggestions to update it to encompass a broader range of service animals. There were discussions around the absence of official registries for service dogs and how to adequately define and regulate them. The topic of certification for emotional support animals also surfaced, highlighting the need for clarity in their legal recognition.

Leash requirements were another focal point, with participants debating appropriate leash lengths and the responsibilities of dog owners. Opinions varied on whether leashes should be limited to six feet or extended to ten feet to balance safety and practicality. Some participants referenced other towns’ regulations that mandated six-foot leashes, while others argued that longer leashes might be necessary for effective control in less crowded areas. The conversation highlighted the importance of a clear standard for leash lengths to ensure public safety and responsible pet ownership.

The discussion also touched on the responsibilities of dog owners, particularly regarding the age and competency of individuals handling the dogs. There was a consensus that the owner should ultimately be responsible for the dog’s behavior, regardless of who was holding the leash. The idea of defining a “competent person” in the regulations was suggested.

The issue of leash requirements for “dangerous dogs” was raised, with suggestions that these dogs should be kept on shorter leashes and under closer supervision. Participants recognized that control over a dog depends not solely on leash length but also on the owner’s ability to manage the dog effectively. The regulations should reflect the expectation that owners are accountable for their dogs’ actions.

Concerns about the age of individuals walking dogs, especially children, were discussed. Differing views emerged on whether children should be allowed to walk larger dogs alone. The idea that a “competent adult” should be in control of dogs in public spaces was proposed, sparking further debate about the implications and interpretation of such wording.

Definitions of “domestic animals” and “public nuisance” were scrutinized. Participants debated whether the bylaws should specifically mention dogs, cats, and ferrets or adopt a broader definition encompassing all domesticated animals. The need for clear definitions to avoid enforcement ambiguities was emphasized. A separate definition for “personally owned animals” was proposed, including animals not classified as dogs, cats, or ferrets.

The conversation then shifted to kennel licenses, focusing on the distinction between personal and hobby kennels. The necessity of zoning approval for different kennel types was discussed, with suggestions to revise the language in Section 3B to reflect the nuanced regulatory environment. Clarifications on the enforcement of kennel licenses and the role of the town clerk and building commissioner were also sought.

As the meeting progressed, the urgency of finalizing the amendments before an upcoming town meeting was addressed. Concerns were raised about the timeline for public review of the updated bylaw. Participants discussed convening another meeting to finalize the amendments before the deadline.

Note: This meeting summary was generated by AI, which can occasionally misspell names, misattribute actions, and state inaccuracies. This summary is intended to be a starting point and you should review the meeting record linked above before acting on anything you read. If we got something wrong, let us know. We’re working every day to improve our process in pursuit of universal local government transparency.
Town Administrator:
Christopher Martin
City Council Officials:
Richard Beaulieu, Crystal Dufresne, Glen N. Sexton, Cathy Leonard (Assistant Town Administrator), Dayle Clark (Selectboard Clerk)

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