Amherst Community Resources Committee Postpones Solar Bylaw Decision Amidst Concerns Over Glare and Definitions

In a recent meeting, the Amherst Community Resources Committee focused on refining a draft solar bylaw that remains a work in progress. Key discussions centered on how to address concerns about glare from solar installations and the integration of community values into the bylaw’s language. While the proposed amendments were debated, the committee opted to table the decision to allow for further review and discussion, particularly as state legislation could impact local regulations.

A significant portion of the meeting was devoted to the potential impact of glare from solar installations on nearby residences and public roads. Committee members stressed the importance of language clarity in the bylaw to reflect community concerns accurately. They debated whether to define glare explicitly or rely on engineering assessments to determine potential risks. One suggestion included requiring diagrams that show sun angles as part of project proposals to help evaluate glare potential proactively. The committee agreed to refine the bylaw to ensure that installations are designed to minimize “reflected glare on any residence or public way,” acknowledging the need to balance community concerns with practical enforceability.

In addition to glare, the committee grappled with the integration of “Community Values” into the bylaw without clear definitions. The proposal to incorporate additional wording into section 17.01 aimed to regulate solar energy production while protecting community interests like carbon sequestration and climate resilience. However, some members expressed discomfort with the inclusion of vague terms, emphasizing the necessity of explicit definitions to avoid ambiguity.

Concerns were also raised regarding the distinctions between different types of solar installations. The committee acknowledged the need to clearly delineate between large-scale and small-scale systems, particularly those exceeding a 250-kilowatt threshold. Discussions underscored the importance of precise language in defining terms like “rated name plate capacity,” which refers to a factory-calculated maximum rather than actual production capacity. The committee recognized the value of standardizing definitions related to prime farmland and soils of statewide importance to improve clarity and consistency.

Another focal point of the meeting was the procedural approach to amending the solar bylaw. The committee debated whether to consolidate submittal requirements for solar projects into a separate section to provide developers easy access to necessary information. With state-level climate legislation potentially influencing local regulations, the committee agreed to postpone discussions on submittal requirements until further clarity emerged from the legislative process.

The committee also addressed design standards, particularly concerning access roads and fencing regulations. Discussions included whether to permit barbed wire fencing for security purposes while maintaining wildlife safety standards. Concerns about the enforceability of specific fencing requirements were raised, along with the necessity of balancing developer needs with environmental protection. The committee considered replacing the term “consultation” with “compliance” to better reflect the intention of ensuring adherence to established guidelines by local authorities.

Note: This meeting summary was generated by AI, which can occasionally misspell names, misattribute actions, and state inaccuracies. This summary is intended to be a starting point and you should review the meeting record linked above before acting on anything you read. If we got something wrong, let us know. We’re working every day to improve our process in pursuit of universal local government transparency.
Town Manager:
Paul Brockelman
Economic Development Board Officials:
Pat De Angelis, Ndifreke Ette, Mandi Jo Hanneke, Pam Rooney, Jennifer Taub, David Ziomek (Assistant Town Manager, Director of Conservation & Development)

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