Amherst Conservation Commission Tackles Wetland Preservation

The Amherst Conservation Commission met on March 27, 2024, to address various environmental concerns and development projects that pose potential impacts on local wetlands and conservation areas. The most newsworthy topic of the meeting was the discussion surrounding a significant violation involving unauthorized cutting and heavy equipment use on a landlocked parcel, leading to clear-cutting on the bank of a stream and in a bordering vegetated wetland (BVW). The commission issued a cease and desist order to the neighbor believed responsible for the violation and began coordinating with the damaged property’s landowner.

The commission received a report about a path being cleared behind a house on the frontage part of the lot, which led to a confluence of streams in the back, where the violation occurred. During an inspection, evidence of vehicle access and dumped cut material on the side of the opposite stream were discovered. The discussion extended to laws regarding landlocked property, access rights, and the challenge of providing alternative access for the affected landowner. The commission deliberated on the enforcement orders and the confusion over who committed the violation, as well as concerns about potential further trespassing.

In addition to this issue, the commission engaged in a conversation about the regulations and definitions related to alterations within the Wetland Conservation Bylaw. A document was presented that outlined the context and considerations for the 20% threshold for altering areas within the 100-foot buffer zone of wetlands. The threshold’s effectiveness in protecting wetland characteristics and the commission’s practice of approving mitigations for impacts within this buffer were central to the discussion. Questions were raised regarding the definition of “alteration,” and the need for a clear understanding to guide regulations was emphasized.

The meeting also saw a debate over a proposed mitigation plan for a property that entailed the planting of over 5,000 square feet of shrubs and 10 trees, and the placement of boulders to demarcate the mitigation area’s boundary. The effectiveness of boulders as a deterrent against mowing and intrusion was questioned, and alternative measures such as split rail fences or additional shrubs were suggested.

Additionally, the commission discussed specific development projects, including proposals for the construction of a historical Carriage House on Main Street and a new single-family home on Leverett Road. These discussions centered on the potential environmental impact, the protection of wetlands, and the need for clear mitigation plans and thorough site delineations.

The commission addressed concerns over recent heavy rainfall and the resulting effectiveness of erosion control measures at a property on Trillium Way. The necessity for additional stabilization measures was acknowledged, especially given that work outside of the buffer zone had led to significant impacts within the jurisdictional area.

Furthermore, the commission approved a land use application for a wetlands assessment course involving 26 students at the Puffers Pond Conservation Area and endorsed an educational hike at Groth Park trails in partnership with the Recreation Commission and Kestrel Land Trust.

Challenges of coordinating site visits among commission members due to scheduling conflicts were also discussed. The importance of such visits for understanding projects and the need for a full board of members during these visits were highlighted.

Other administrative matters included a minor change regarding the replacement of a collapsed head wall with a flared end for a storm water system, discussions on establishing emergency access in the Hickory Ridge area, and public concerns about flooding in the Fort River area.

Note: This meeting summary was generated by AI, which can occasionally misspell names, misattribute actions, and state inaccuracies. This summary is intended to be a starting point and you should review the meeting record linked above before acting on anything you read. If we got something wrong, let us know. We’re working every day to improve our process in pursuit of universal local government transparency.
Town Manager:
Paul Brockelman
Environmental Commission Officials:
Jason Dorney, Andrey Guidera, Alexander Hoar, Michelle Labbe, Laura Pagliarulo, Bruce Stedman, Erin Jacque (Wetlands Administrator), David Ziomek (Director of Conservation and Development)

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