Amherst Planning Board Tackles Renewable Energy Zoning and Staffing Challenges

In a recent Amherst Planning Board meeting, held on June 3, 2026, members focused on updates to the zoning bylaws concerning renewable energy installations and addressed staffing challenges following a personnel departure. The meeting, conducted remotely via Zoom, saw discussions on zoning amendments for solar installations, the repercussions of staff changes on board operations, and ongoing deliberations about accessory dwelling units and clean energy infrastructure.

A primary focus of the meeting was the collaboration with Mass Development to prepare for potential future uses of a large campus. The initiative involved a skilled team, referred to as “house doctors,” from Mass Development, who would work on a phased approach, starting with a comprehensive assessment of the approximately 690-acre site. The goal was to enact zoning changes that would facilitate development and generate tax revenue. Public listening sessions were scheduled to begin in July, with further community meetings planned for September. This initiative was met with strong support from the board, with members expressing relief and appreciation for the town’s proactive response to development opportunities.

Another topic was the departure of Nate Mallaloy, a significant loss for the Planning Board due to his skills and institutional knowledge. This prompted Director of Planning and Economic Development Jeff Bag to outline a staff transition plan. The board was informed that Walker Powell would take on additional responsibilities, serving as professional staff support for the Planning Board while continuing his existing duties, including oversight of the CDBG program and staffing the historical commission. Bag suggested consolidating discussions from the housing and zoning subcommittee into regular Planning Board meetings to enhance efficiency. The level of detail required in meeting minutes was also debated, with Bag proposing a more flexible approach to capturing the essence of discussions. Jesse voiced concern about potential delays due to thorough staff reviews.

The meeting also delved into zoning bylaw article 18, which focuses on clean energy infrastructure. The board conducted a joint public hearing to discuss amendments related to renewable energy installations and definitions. Concerns were raised about setback requirements for solar arrays in relation to private wells. Members debated the necessity of a 250-foot setback, with Bruce suggesting its elimination based on expert opinions that solar panel runoff poses no threat to drinking water. Fred added that land clearing, rather than solar arrays, could lead to contamination if not managed correctly.

With respect to Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS), the board discussed procedural requirements and compliance with state and national electrical codes. A participant questioned the use of the term “best” in relation to safely containing fires.” Maintenance requirements were also debated, with a proposal to eliminate redundant language. There was an emphasis on ensuring non-PFAS foams were used in fire suppression systems, aligning with NFPA 855 requirements for water as the primary suppression agent.

Concerns were raised about lithium-ion batteries, prompting a suggestion to consult with fire department experts. Clarity in language related to hazardous materials and stormwater management was deemed necessary, with members advocating for a singular point of reference for applicants to avoid confusion. Definitions of hazardous waste were confirmed in the bylaws, though some members worked from different drafts, leading to discrepancies in understanding.

The board addressed repetitive language in planning documents. Modifications to solar installations, particularly agrovoltaics, were discussed, with an emphasis on maintaining agricultural practices beneath solar setups to avoid new permitting processes. Reporting requirements and financial security for decommissioning solar installations were also considered, with a focus on encouraging recycling without imposing onerous requirements.

Note: This meeting summary was generated by AI, which can occasionally misspell names, misattribute actions, and state inaccuracies. This summary is intended to be a starting point and you should review the meeting record linked above before acting on anything you read. If we got something wrong, let us know. We’re working every day to improve our process in pursuit of universal local government transparency.
Town Manager:
Paul Brockelman
Planning Board Officials:
Bruce Coldham (Clerk), Frederic Hartwell, Jesse Mager, Douglas Marshall (Chair), Janet McGowan, Johanna Neumann (Vice-Chair), Karin Winter

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