Brookline School Committee Examines MCAS Results, Highlights Disparities Among Diverse Student Populations
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Meeting Type:
School Board
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Meeting Date:
10/29/2024
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Recording Published:
10/31/2024
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Duration:
81 Minutes
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State:
Massachusetts
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County:
Norfolk County
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Towns:
Brookline
- Meeting Overview:
The Brookline School Committee convened to analyze recent MCAS results, focusing on performance disparities among different student demographics, including English Learners and students with Individualized Education Programs. Discussions revealed both commendable achievements and areas needing attention, particularly the performance gaps linked to race, income, and special education needs.
The meeting opened with a review of the district’s MCAS results, revealing that Brookline schools ranked in the top percentiles statewide, outperforming 97% of similar institutions. However, the conversation quickly pivoted to the complexities underlying these statistics. A notable concern was the performance of black students, who, despite Brookline’s overall high ranking, underperformed compared to state averages. This performance gap was identified as a critical area for further investigation.
Particularly striking was the growth percentile of seventh graders, which reached an impressive 84.8%, a figure described as an achievement. This success was attributed to effective instructional strategies and the district’s focus on growth metrics. However, the lasting impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on educational outcomes was a recurrent theme, with members acknowledging ongoing challenges in returning to pre-pandemic performance levels.
The committee delved into the performance of students with Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) and English Learners (ELs), analyzing data that highlighted the unique challenges these groups face. For students with IEPs, only 33% met or exceeded expectations, a notable decline from previous years, and well below the state average when including all students. This disparity raised questions about the fairness of comparing IEP students to the broader student population.
Similarly, the performance of English Learners was scrutinized. A stark contrast was noted between current ELs, with only 20% meeting expectations, and former ELs, 62% of whom exceeded expectations in English Language Arts. The latter group’s success was attributed to effective transition strategies post-program exit, highlighting the potential for targeted interventions to bridge performance gaps.
There was also a focus on mathematics results, where Brookline students generally maintained a strong performance. Yet, the committee noted a drop in third to fourth grade math scores, which contrasted with the improvements in English Language Arts. The new math curriculum, adopted five years ago, was credited with helping middle school students, although the committee recognized the need for continuous evaluation to ensure consistent results across all grades.
The conversation further explored the intersection of various demographic factors, such as income and disability status, among English Learners. With an expected increase in the number of students identified as having disabilities, the challenge of differentiating between language barriers and learning disabilities was underscored as a critical area for future inquiry.
At the conclusion of the data presentations, the committee engaged in discussions about the implications of these findings on curriculum development and support systems. The need for a deeper analysis of data, beyond averages, was emphasized to uncover hidden disparities. Suggestions for more accessible data dashboards were made, which could allow for independent exploration of trends and performance metrics over time.
Linus J. Guillory Jr.
School Board Officials:
David Pearlman, Andy Liu, Helen Charlupski, Steven Ehrenberg, Suzanne Federspiel, Valerie Frias, Natalia Linos, Sarah Moghtader, Mariah Nobrega
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Meeting Type:
School Board
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Committee:
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Meeting Date:
10/29/2024
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Recording Published:
10/31/2024
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Duration:
81 Minutes
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Notability Score:
Routine
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State:
Massachusetts
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County:
Norfolk County
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Towns:
Brookline
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