St. Paul City Council Tackles Gun Violence with Proposed Local Ordinance Amid State Preemption Challenges

The St. Paul City Council’s Organizational Committee recently convened to address gun violence prevention, focusing on proposed local ordinances that face significant challenges due to existing state preemption laws. Key discussions included the potential for a city ordinance to regulate assault weapons, serialization of firearms, and secure storage practices.

The central focus of the meeting was a proposed ordinance targeting the regulation of assault weapons and high-capacity magazines within St. Paul city limits. This proposal, put forth during discussions, aims to ban these firearms types, citing their increased lethality in mass shooting incidents. A point of debate was the proposed definition of high-capacity magazines, set at 20 rounds, which differs from the 10-round standard suggested by advocacy group Moms Demand Action. This discrepancy highlighted concerns about potential confusion for gun owners traveling through the city and the legal implications of the ordinance’s enforcement.

The law allows only for the regulation of firearm discharge and the adoption of regulations identical to state laws. This limitation presents a significant hurdle for St. Paul and other cities seeking to implement more local measures.

The discussion on serialization of firearms, particularly “ghost guns” manufactured without serial numbers, was another topic of discussion. These firearms, often produced using 3D printing technology, present a growing concern due to their untraceability and frequent involvement in criminal activities. The proposed ordinance would require all firearms in the city to carry serial numbers, but its implementation hinges on the state developing a program for serialization, as the city does not plan to establish its own system.

The meeting also explored the broader political context of gun regulation in Minnesota, referencing the ongoing efforts to repeal state preemption laws. The city council is advocating for legislative change that would allow cities more autonomy in regulating firearms. However, political divisions in the state legislature, particularly concerning gun control measures, present significant obstacles. The local ordinance is seen as a necessary step forward in the absence of state-level action.

In addition to proposed ordinances, the council discussed initiatives aimed at promoting secure firearm storage. Representatives from Moms Demand Action highlighted a free gun lock program offered through public libraries, supported by the Ramsey County Attorney’s Office. Plans to disseminate information through St. Paul public schools were also discussed, aiming to educate families on the importance of secure storage practices and communication about firearm safety, especially in homes with children.

The conversation also touched on Extreme Risk Protection Orders, or red flag laws, which allow for the temporary removal of firearms from individuals deemed a risk. The Ramsey County website provides a straightforward petition process for these orders, and council members were encouraged to raise awareness and assist in promoting public education campaigns on this legal mechanism.

They provided statistics on the increased lethality of mass shootings involving assault weapons and high-capacity magazines, urging the city to take action within its jurisdiction.

The meeting concluded with a call for continued collaboration among city officials, community leaders, and advocacy groups to combat gun violence. The committee expressed gratitude for stakeholder participation and reiterated the importance of ongoing dialogue as proposed ordinances progress.

Note: This meeting summary was generated by AI, which can occasionally misspell names, misattribute actions, and state inaccuracies. This summary is intended to be a starting point and you should review the meeting record linked above before acting on anything you read. If we got something wrong, let us know. We’re working every day to improve our process in pursuit of universal local government transparency.
Mayor:
Melvin Carter
City Council Officials:
Anika Bowie, Rebecca Noecker, Saura Jost, Mitra Jalali, HwaJeong Kim, Nelsie Yang, Cheniqua Johnson

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