Volusia County Analyzes Beach Erosion and Community Concerns in Feasibility Study

Volusia County is conducting a comprehensive feasibility study on coastal management to address significant beach erosion and community concerns. The initiative, funded by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, aims to assess current beach conditions and explore strategies for preservation and resilience. Community feedback is being gathered through surveys and public workshops to shape future beach management plans.

The study presented at the recent Volusia County Council meeting revealed ongoing erosion issues exacerbated by recent hurricanes. Data collected from beach surveys since 1972 show an accelerating erosion trend, particularly since 2016, with significant sand volume loss. The analysis includes comparisons across several time periods, highlighting the impact of extreme weather events like Hurricanes Matthew, Irma, Ian, and Nicole. The most notable finding is that, despite some recovery post-2022 hurricanes, overall beach width and sand volume have not returned to pre-2003 levels.

More than 12,000 responses to a beach user survey conducted between December 11th and January 12th provided insights into community priorities and perceptions. A majority of respondents expressed concerns over increased erosion and its impact on tourism and local ecology. Notably, 91% of participants believe that beach quality is important for the local economy. The survey also revealed that most respondents visit the beach frequently, with Daytona Beach and New Smyrna Beach being the most popular areas.

The feasibility study will also involve a risk assessment focusing on shoreline position and its impact on nearby infrastructure. This will be evaluated on a parcel-by-parcel basis to understand community-specific vulnerabilities. Parameters such as shoreline encroachment, elevation buffer, and historical erosion rates will be used to create a risk index for each community.

The next steps include evaluating ten different beach management options, such as beach nourishment and seawalls, to determine their feasibility for each community. Recommendations will be made based on historic trends and risk analysis, with further public workshops planned to gather feedback. A final feasibility report will be presented in Fall 2025, incorporating public input to identify the most vulnerable areas and suitable management strategies.

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