West Orange Town Council Faces Scrutiny Over Debt Management and Tax Increase

The West Orange Town Council meeting on May 14, 2025, was marked by discussions on the town’s financial management, with a focus on debt obligations and a proposed 6.2% municipal property tax increase. The council sought to address concerns about budget allocations, particularly in relation to municipal debt service and potential revenue sources, as they navigate fiscal challenges and strive to balance the budget for the upcoming year.

The meeting’s primary focus was on the town’s substantial debt obligations, which include various bond issuances and notes. The council was informed about a $54 million note carrying a 4% interest rate, resulting in an annual payment of $2.1 million. This note, along with a required state-mandated principal paydown of $406,000, presents a considerable financial liability for the town’s 2025 budget. Additionally, a special emergency note related to accumulated sick and vacation payouts must be paid down within five years, highlighting ongoing deferred charges from previous years.

Discussions also centered on potential future revenue sources, such as the possible sale of the Rockspring property. A suggestion was made to auction the site, potentially yielding $12 million, though concerns were raised about treating the proceeds as anticipated revenue, which could create inflated fund balances and subsequent financial gaps. The council emphasized the importance of using any incoming funds to pay down existing debt rather than applying them directly to budget reduction, thereby ensuring future financial stability.

The council also explored the potential for $3 million in funding from Green Acres, emphasizing this would be directed towards debt reduction rather than immediate budget relief. The significance of this strategy lies in its potential to alleviate the tax burden on residents, who have experienced recent increases due to reevaluation and cuts in school funding.

In addition to these financial discussions, the council reviewed the implications of various bond issuances. Notably, a bond issuance amounting to $13,295,000 was highlighted, set to be repaid by February 1, 2028, with a total repayment of $15,857,000. This bond, alongside others from 2017, 2019, and 2020, forms part of the town’s broader debt landscape. The council was informed that the total debt is projected to decline starting in 2029, with most of the debt being eliminated by 2038.

Another topic was the consideration of transitioning to a usage-based model for water billing. While discussions with a new partner, Edmonds, are ongoing, no changes are expected until further integration with the current Munex system is achieved. This potential shift aims to provide more accurate billing information, leveraging updated data from a recent revaluation.

The council also addressed various budgetary concerns, including the proposed 6.2% municipal property tax increase in the mayor’s draft budget. The council reviewed budgetary components, such as the necessity for Zoom interpreting services in court sessions and the logistical challenges posed by this format. They also discussed the costs associated with public defender services, which have increased due to more cases being handled both in-person and via Zoom.

The Planning and Zoning Department’s budget was scrutinized, especially regarding code enforcement and the requirement for staff to become certified fire inspectors. The department’s reliance on paper documentation was noted, as they are not fully transitioned to a paperless system, impacting operational efficiency. The council sought clarity on budget allocations for planning services and the potential need for additional resources for affordable housing planning.

Amidst these discussions, the council debated the hiring of a full-time planner versus continuing with external consulting services. While some members advocated for the financial benefits of an in-house planner, others highlighted the ongoing need for consultants, particularly given the township’s economic planning requirements.

Note: This meeting summary was generated by AI, which can occasionally misspell names, misattribute actions, and state inaccuracies. This summary is intended to be a starting point and you should review the meeting record linked above before acting on anything you read. If we got something wrong, let us know. We’re working every day to improve our process in pursuit of universal local government transparency.
Mayor:
Susan McCartney
City Council Officials:
Michelle Casalino, Asmeret Ghebremicael, Joe Krakoviak, Susan Scarpa, Joyce Rudin

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